Keywords

Resource-Based View, Sustainability, Stakeholder Theory, Ethical Management, Financial Performance, ESG Strategic CSR Sustainable Development Corporate Social Responsibility Firm Performance

Abstract

Part of modern business strategy, CSR links ethical behavior to greater profitability and sustained growth. CSR, previously perceived as a charitable or compliance initiative, has evolved into an integrated holistic business model that involves social, environmental and governance factors. Today’s information-based, global economy demands accountability and transparency from companies by consumers, investors, employees and regulators. Companies are increasingly integrating corporate social responsibility (CSR) into their strategic plans in a bid to achieve financial and non-financial objectives, improve organizations’ reputations and build trust. Focusing on how strategic CSR adoption enhances competitiveness, innovation and value generation for stakeholders, this paper explores in a critical manner the contentious link between CSR and corporate performance.

Cite this Article

Indalecio férez Cíaz del Río, 2026. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Firm Performance", International Journal of Economics, Business, Management Research Intelligence (IJEBMRI) 2(1): 17-30.